5mm Bi-color LED diode, 3 pin
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Description:
The Dual Color LED Advantage
At the heart of the 5mm bi-color LED diode’s appeal is its dual color LED capability. This technology allows the LED to emit two distinct colors, which can be alternated or blended by adjusting the current flow through the different pins. This dual-functionality, coupled with the precision of led 5mm size, opens up a world of design possibilities for electronic devices, from consumer electronics to industrial control systems.
Key Features and Varied Applications
The versatility of the 5mm bi-color LED diode, 3 pin, lies not just in its color-changing capabilities but also in its straightforward integration into various electronic circuits. These LEDs find their place in status indicators, backlighting, and mood lighting, offering a high degree of customization. The additional pin, compared to their 2-pin counterparts, provides greater control over the diode’s functionality, allowing for more complex lighting effects.
Enhancing Designs with 520 nm Wavelengths
A noteworthy feature of some 5mm bi-color LEDs is their ability to emit light at the 520 nm wavelength, providing a bright and vibrant green that is particularly effective in visibility and display applications. This wavelength, often sought after in electronic displays and indicator lights, adds a layer of aesthetic and functional value to the devices it is used in.
The Benefits: Why 5mm Bi-color LEDs Are the Future
Adopting 5mm bi-color LEDs in product designs brings a slew of advantages. Their energy efficiency and long lifespan make them a sustainable choice, while their compact size and dual functionality offer unparalleled flexibility in design. The ability to convey information through color changes, without the need for additional components, makes these LEDs invaluable in compact devices where space is at a premium.
Real-World Impact: Case Studies and Testimonials
The transformative potential of the 5mm bi-color LED diode, 3 pin, is best illustrated through real-world applications. One case study from a leading consumer electronics manufacturer showcases how incorporating these LEDs into a handheld device significantly enhanced its user interface, making it more intuitive and visually appealing. User testimonials further affirm the impact of these LEDs, with one engineer stating, “The 5mm bi-color LEDs have drastically reduced our product’s power consumption while offering us the design flexibility we needed.”
Conclusion: A Bright Future for Electronics Manufacturing
The 5mm bi-color LED diode, 3 pin, represents a significant leap forward in LED technology, offering a blend of functionality, efficiency, and design versatility that is unmatched. For electronics manufacturers, engineers, and designers, embracing these LEDs means stepping into a future where possibilities are as boundless as the spectrum of colors these diodes can produce.
Call to Action: Elevate your electronics designs by integrating the innovative 5mm bi-color LED diode, 3 pin. Discover how this versatile component can transform your products today.
Features
- 5.0mm Round Type Bi-Color LED Lamps, with 3 Leads: These LEDs have a standard round shape and are capable of displaying two colors. They come with three leads – two for each color and one common lead (either anode or cathode).
- Choice of Various Viewing Angles: Available in different viewing angles, allowing for customization based on specific requirements and how the light is to be dispersed.
- Lens Options: Comes with a variety of lens types, including diffused (for softer light), transparent (for clear, direct light), and water clear (for the brightest light).
- IC Compatible / Low Current Capability: Designed to be compatible with integrated circuits (ICs) and operate efficiently on low current, making them energy-efficient and suitable for various electronic applications.
- Common Anode or Common Cathode Configuration: Offers flexibility in circuit design, allowing for either common anode or common cathode configurations depending on the application needs.
- RoHS Compliance: Manufactured in accordance with the Restriction of Hazardous Substances directive, ensuring they are environmentally friendly and safe for use.
Applications
- Indicator Lights: Suitable for use as multi-color indicators in electronic devices, appliances, and machinery, where dual-color functionality provides enhanced signaling options.
- Decorative Lighting: Ideal for decorative applications in architectural lighting, art installations, and event setups, where bi-color options can add visual appeal and versatility.
- Automotive Lighting: Appropriate for use in automotive applications, especially for dashboard and control panel indicators, where the dual-color feature can signify different statuses.
- Consumer Electronics: Can be used in personal electronic devices for status indicators, offering the advantage of two colors in a single LED.
- Safety and Warning Signals: Suitable for safety signs, emergency lighting systems, and warning signals, where the bi-color feature enhances visibility and communication.
- Entertainment and Stage Lighting: Perfect for creating dynamic lighting effects in entertainment and stage lighting designs.
- Educational and DIY Projects: Often used in DIY electronics and educational projects due to their versatility and dual-color functionality.
- General Lighting Applications: Can be employed in various lighting applications where bi-color illumination is beneficial, adding both functional and aesthetic value.
Electrical-optical characteristics:
Article No | color | material | wavelength | apperance | v_typ | v_max | luminous_min | luminous_typ | degree |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BL-L519EGW |
Orange |
GaAsP/GaP |
635 |
Water Diff. |
2.5 |
8 |
20 |
60 |
|
BL-L519EGW |
Green |
GaP/GaP |
570 |
Water Diff. |
2.5 |
5 |
15 |
60 |
|
BL-L519UEUGW |
Ultra Green |
AlGaInP |
574 |
Water Diff. |
2.5 |
80 |
130 |
60 |
|
BL-L519UEUGW |
Ultra orange |
AlGaInP |
630 |
Water Diff. |
2.5 |
100 |
190 |
60 |
|
BL-L519YGW |
Yellow |
GaAsP/GaP |
585 |
Water Diff. |
2.5 |
5 |
15 |
60 |
|
BL-L519YGW |
Green |
GaP/GaP |
570 |
Water Diff. |
2.5 |
5 |
15 |
60 |
Package configuration & Internal circuit diagram
Partno description:
More Information
Lens Color:
Code | D | T | C | W | E | |
Meaning | color Diffused | Color Tinted | Water Clear | Water Diffused | Orange diffused |
Absolute maximum ratings (Ta=25°C)
Parameter | SR | LR | UR | UE | UY | UG | PG | BG | B | UB | UV | W | Unit |
Forward Current I F | 25 | 25 | 25 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | mA |
Power Dissipation P d | 60 | 60 | 60 | 65 | 65 | 75 | 110 | 110 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | mW |
Reverse Voltage V R | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | V |
Peak Forward Current I PF (Duty 1/10 @1KHZ) | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | mA |
Operation Temperature T OPR | -40 to +80 | °C | |||||||||||
Storage Temperature T STG | -40 to +85 | °C | |||||||||||
Lead Soldering Temperature T SOL | Max.260+-5°C for 3 sec Max. (1.6mm from the base of the epoxy bulb) | °C |
Related Information
Applied for:
The LEDs described here are intended to be used for ordinary electronic equipment (such as office equipment,
communication equipment and household applications). Consult Betlux’s Sales in advance for information on
applications in which exceptional reliability is required, particularly when the failure or malfunction of the LEDs
may directly jeopardize life or health (such as in aviation, transportation, traffic control equipment, medical
and life support systems and safety devices).
CAUTIONS for Through-Hole LED Lamps
1. Application
The LEDs described here are intended to be used for ordinary electronic equipment (such as office equipment, communication equipment and household applications). Consult Betlux’s Sales in advance for information on applications in which exceptional reliability is required, particularly when the failure or malfunction of the LEDs may directly jeopardize life or health (such as in aviation, transportation, traffic control equipment, medical and life support systems and safety devices).
2. Storage
The storage ambient for the LEDs should not exceed 30℃ temperature or 70% relative humidity. It is
recommended that LEDs out of their original packaging are used within three months
For extended storage out of their original packaging, it is recommended that the LEDs be stored in a sealed
container with appropriate desiccant or in a desiccator with nitrogen ambient.
3. Cleaning
Use alcohol-based cleaning solvents such as isopropyl alcohol to clean the LED if necessary
4. Lead Forming & Assembly
During lead forming, the leads should be bent at a point at least 3mm from the base of LED lens. Do not use
the base of the leadframe as a fulcrum during forming.
Lead forming must be done before soldering, at normal temperature.
During assembly on PCB, use minimum clinch force possible to avoid excessive mechanical stress.
Soldering
When soldering, leave a minimum of 2mm clearance from the base of the base of the lens to the soldering point. Dipping the lens into the solder must be avoided.
Do not apply any external stress to the lead frame during soldering while the LED is at high temperature.
Recommended soldering conditions:
IR Reflow Soldering (for SMD display) | Wave Soldering | Soldering Iron | |||
Pre-Heat | 150-180°C | Pre-Heat | 100°C Max. | Temperature | 300°C Max. |
Pre-Heat Time | 120sec Max. | Pre-Heat Time | 60sec Max. | ||
Peak Temperature | 260°C Max. | SolderWave | 260°C Max. | Soldering Time | 3sec Max.(one time only) |
Soldering Time | 10 sec Max. | Soldering Time | 5sec Max. |
Note: Excessive soldering temperature and/or time might result in deformation of the LED lens or failure of the LED
ESD(Electrostatic Discharge)
Static Electricity or power surge will damage the LED.
Suggestions to prevent ESD (Electrostatic Discharge):
n Use a conductive wrist band or anti-electrostatic glove when handling these LEDs
n All devices, equipment, and machinery must be properly grounded
n Work tables, storage racks, etc. should be properly grounded
n Use ion blower to neutralize the static charge which might have built up on surface of the LED’s
plastic lens as a result of friction between LEDs during storage and handling
ESD-damaged LEDs will exhibit abnormal characteristics such as high reverse leakage current,
low forward voltage, or “no light on” at low currents. To verify for ESD damage, check for “light on”
and Vf of the suspect LEDs at low currents.
The Vf of “good” LEDs should be>2.0V@0.1mA for InGaN product and >1.4V@0.1mA for AlInGaP
product.
Drive Method
An LED is a current-operated device. In order to ensure intensity uniformity on multiple LEDs connected in
parallel in an application, it is recommended that a current limiting resistor be incorporated in the drive circuit,
in series with each LED as shown in Circuit A below.
When selecting power for LED systems, it’s essential to understand several key parameters to ensure safe operation, longevity, and optimal performance. Here are some steps and considerations for LED power selection:
- Determine the Forward Voltage (Vf) of the LED(s):
Each LED has a forward voltage, which is the voltage at which the LED operates when the current is flowing through it. This value can typically be found in the LED’s datasheet.
- Determine the Forward Current (If) of the LED(s):
The forward current is the current at which the LED is designed to operate. Running an LED at higher than its rated current can reduce its lifespan and increase the heat it produces.
- Decide on the Configuration:
Series Configuration: When LEDs are connected in series, the forward voltages add up, but the current remains the same.
Parallel Configuration: When LEDs are connected in parallel, the forward voltage remains the same, but the currents add up. This configuration can be risky because if one LED fails or has a slightly lower forward voltage, it can cause the other LEDs to draw more current.
Calculate Total Power Requirements:
Power (W) = Total Forward Voltage (V) x Total Forward Current (A)
For example, if you have three LEDs connected in series, each with a forward voltage of 3V and a forward current of 20mA, the total power requirement would be:
Power = (3V + 3V + 3V) x 20mA = 9V x 0.02A = 0.18W
- Select an Appropriate Power Supply:
- Voltage Rating: The power supply voltage should match or slightly exceed the total forward voltage of your LED configuration.
- Current Rating: The power supply’s current rating should meet or exceed the total forward current of your LED configuration.
- Safety Margin: It’s a good practice to select a power supply that can provide at least 20% more power than your calculated requirement. This ensures the power supply isn’t operating at its maximum capacity, which can extend its life and ensure safer operation.
- Consider Additional Features:
- Dimming Capability: If you want to control the brightness of your LEDs, choose a power supply with dimming capabilities.
- Overcurrent and Overvoltage Protection: To protect your LEDs, select a power supply with built-in protection mechanisms.
- Thermal Management: Ensure that the power supply has adequate cooling, especially if it will be enclosed or in a location with limited airflow.
- Regulation and Efficiency:A power supply with good regulation will maintain a consistent voltage output despite variations in the load. High efficiency ensures minimal power is wasted as heat.
- Physical Size and Form Factor:Depending on where you plan to place the power supply, its size and shape may be critical factors.
In summary, when selecting power for LED systems, understanding your LED’s requirements and the configuration you plan to use is essential. Then, pick a power supply that meets those needs with some added safety margin, keeping in mind any additional features or constraints relevant to your project.
Here are some well-regarded brands in the industry:
- Mean Well: One of the most recognized brands in the LED power supply industry, Mean Well offers a wide range of products suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications. Their units often come with features like overcurrent protection, dimming capabilities, and high efficiency.
- Tridonic: A global leader in lighting technology, Tridonic offers LED drivers and power supplies that cater to various lighting solutions, from simple setups to advanced smart lighting systems.
- Philips Advance Xitanium: Philips is a well-known brand in the lighting industry, and their Xitanium series of LED drivers are known for reliability and performance. They cater to both indoor and outdoor LED applications.
- Osram: Another giant in the lighting industry, Osram offers a range of LED drivers and power supplies suitable for various applications, including architectural and street lighting.
- LIFUD: Specializing in LED drivers, LIFUD is known for its high-quality products that cater to both commercial and residential LED lighting solutions.
- MOSO: This brand offers a variety of LED drivers, especially for outdoor and industrial applications. Their products are known for durability and performance.
- TDK-Lambda: With a history in power electronics, TDK-Lambda offers a range of power supplies and LED drivers suitable for various applications, emphasizing reliability and advanced features.